Tooth Decay in San Francisco
Tooth decay is one of the most common dental problems, but it’s also one of the most preventable. At Financial District Dentistry, we help patients throughout San Francisco, CA catch and treat decay early, before it becomes a bigger problem.
What Is Tooth Decay?
Tooth decay happens when bacteria in plaque produce acids that erode tooth enamel, eventually forming a cavity. Left untreated, decay can spread deeper into the tooth, potentially reaching the nerve and requiring more extensive treatment.
Signs of Tooth Decay
Common signs include tooth sensitivity, visible pits or holes, dark spots on teeth, and pain when chewing. Early decay often has no symptoms at all, which is why routine exams and X-rays are so important for catching it before it progresses.
What Causes Tooth Decay?
Decay is caused by a combination of plaque buildup, frequent sugar or starch consumption, inadequate brushing and flossing, and reduced saliva flow. Certain factors like deep grooves in molars or gum recession can also increase your risk.
Treatment Options for Tooth Decay
Treatment depends on how far the decay has progressed. Early decay may be managed with fluoride treatment or a filling, while more advanced decay may require a crown or root canal therapy if the tooth’s nerve is affected. In severe cases, extraction may be necessary.
Preventing Tooth Decay
Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing once a day, limiting sugary foods and drinks, and keeping up with regular cleanings are the best ways to prevent decay. Dental sealants can also add extra protection for cavity-prone back teeth.
When to See a Dentist
If you notice tooth sensitivity, visible discoloration, or pain, don’t wait for your next routine visit — early treatment is typically simpler and more comfortable than treating advanced decay.
Schedule Your Exam
Concerned about tooth decay? Our team at Financial District Dentistry is here to help. Contact us or request an appointment today.
Tooth Decay FAQs
What causes tooth decay?
Decay is caused by plaque bacteria producing acids that erode enamel, often driven by sugar consumption and inadequate oral hygiene.
Can tooth decay be reversed?
Very early decay affecting only the enamel surface may sometimes be reversed with fluoride treatment, but once a cavity has formed, it needs to be treated by a dentist.
Does tooth decay always hurt?
No, early decay often has no symptoms, which is why regular checkups and X-rays are important for catching it early.
How is tooth decay treated?
Treatment ranges from fillings for smaller cavities to crowns or root canal therapy for more advanced decay, depending on severity.
Can children get tooth decay?
Yes, children are especially prone to decay, which is why sealants and good early oral hygiene habits are important.
How can I prevent tooth decay?
Regular brushing and flossing, limiting sugary foods, and keeping up with dental cleanings are the best ways to prevent decay.